A single-center experience in parenchyma-sparing surgical treatment of malignant pleural mesothelioma

Cancer research · Malignant pleural mesothelioma

The role of surgery in malignant pleural mesothelioma remains controversial.

The role of surgery in malignant pleural mesothelioma remains controversial, particularly after the negative results of the MARS 1 and 2 trials. Lung-sparing cytoreductive procedures such as extended pleurectomy/decortication (eP/D) are increasingly adopted in high-volume centers, but real-world outcomes within multimodality pathways vary widely. This study analyzes our Institutional experience with parenchyma-sparing surgery in a trimodal strategy, focusing on perioperative outcomes, recurrence patterns, and survival, with particular attention to the prognostic impact of nodal status. A total of 102 patients were included. Median disease-free survival (DFS) was 11.7 months and median overall survival (OS) was 28.0 months. Nodal metastasis was associated with significantly worse OS.

This study provides real-world outcomes of parenchyma-sparing surgery for malignant pleural mesothelioma, emphasizing the prognostic importance of nodal status within a trimodal treatment approach.

Evidence level: Sejtvonalas. Laboratóriumi sejtekben vizsgálták.

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