Gut microbiota‑metabolism‑immunity axis: a novel perspective of traditional Chinese medicine in hepatocellular carcinoma treatment

Cancer research · Hepatocellular carcinoma

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a highly aggressive malignancy characterized by complex metabolic dysregulation and immune evasion mechanisms, leading to poor prognosis and limited treatment efficacy.

The abstract discusses the role of the gut‑liver axis and how traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) can modulate gut microbiota, metabolites, and immune responses to treat hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).

The sentence reflects the core challenge in HCC: aggressive biology and limited therapeutic options, highlighting the need to explore novel mechanisms such as gut microbiota and traditional Chinese medicine for treatment.

Evidence level: Számítógépes vagy elméleti. Modellből vagy adatbányászatból származó jel.

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